Renal cryoablation: Still experimental?
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Microchimerism and Renal Transplantation: Doubt Still Persists
Background: The Presence of donor leukocytes in recipients of organ allograft has been shown even several years after transplantation. However, it remains unclear whether this donor cell microchimerism plays an effective role in allograft acceptance or is simply a consequence of immunosuppressive conditions in recipients. Objective: To study microchimerism in a group of kidney transplant recipi...
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Purpose: Renal cryoablation is an evolving nephron-sparing treatment alternative for select patients with small renal tumors. Initially described via either an open or percutaneous technique, renal cryoablation has been performed by a laparoscopic approach with promising results. We critically review the cumulative evidence available regarding this technique. Materials and Methods: A review of ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Urology
سال: 2006
ISSN: 0919-8172
DOI: 10.1111/j.1442-2042.2006.01433.x